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Dr. Xinzhu Pu has a Ph.D. in Toxicology from Purdue University, a Master's in Environmental Health from Beijing Medical University in Beijing, China, and an M.D. from Anhui Medical University in Hefei, China. He also is a certified Diplomate of the American Board of Toxicology (DABT). Dr. Pu has been an Assistant Professor at Beijing Medical University, a research and teaching assistant while at Purdue University, and then a Postdoctoral Fellow and Research Scientist with the Department of Pharmacology and Toxicology at Indiana University in Indianapolis. He came to Boise State University in 2010 where he conducts research in the Department of Biological Sciences.
Dr. Pu's research interests include the role of Kupffer cells in liver cancer development, the role of oxidative stress in acrylonitrile-induced brain tumors, the development of novel antimicrobial agents targeting quorum sensing in Pseudomonas aeruginosa, and the discovery and development of natural drug products from sagebrush plants. He studies the evolutionary diversity of plant secondary metabolites (PSMs) and the evolutionary diversity of receptor targets and mechanisms of absorption, distribution, metabolism, excretion and toxicity (ADMET) of PSMs in animals, metabolomic profiling of PSMs in sagebrush using a High Performance Liquid Chromatography–Tandem Mass Spectrometry (LC-MS/MS) approach, and LC-MS/MS based proteomics in herbivores exposed to PSMs.
Dr. Pu's research interests include the role of Kupffer cells in liver cancer development, the role of oxidative stress in acrylonitrile-induced brain tumors, the development of novel antimicrobial agents targeting quorum sensing in Pseudomonas aeruginosa, and the discovery and development of natural drug products from sagebrush plants. He studies the evolutionary diversity of plant secondary metabolites (PSMs) and the evolutionary diversity of receptor targets and mechanisms of absorption, distribution, metabolism, excretion and toxicity (ADMET) of PSMs in animals, metabolomic profiling of PSMs in sagebrush using a High Performance Liquid Chromatography–Tandem Mass Spectrometry (LC-MS/MS) approach, and LC-MS/MS based proteomics in herbivores exposed to PSMs.
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Collaborations and top research areas from the last five years
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MRI: Track 1: Acquisition of a Liquid Chromatography-High Resolution Mass Spectrometry System for Multidisciplinary Research and Training
Pu, S. (PI) & Joxford@boisestateedu, J. T. O. (CoPI)
1/09/23 → 31/08/26
Project: Research
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Center of Biomedical Research Excellence in Matrix Biology Phase 3
Oxford, J. (PI), Lundgren, M. M. (CoPI) & Pu, S. (CoPI)
National Institute of General Medical Sciences
1/08/24 → 31/05/26
Project: Research
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Spaceflight-relevant microgravity triggers a sublethal Parkinson’s-like dopaminergic decline in human neurons and organoids
Ali, N., Arif, S., Mortimer, M.-F., Brandner, M., Baldridge, J., Paiva, R. F., Sane, M. S., Pu, S., Woodbury, L., Uzer, G., Jorcyk, C., Hampikian, G., Laskar, M. & Oxford, J., 15 Jul 2026.Research output: Working paper › Preprint
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Lipid and Cholesterol Peroxidation Leads to α-Crystallin Membrane Aggregation and Cataract Formation
Khadka, N. K., Hazen, P., Akinola, O., Pu, X. & Mainali, L., Sep 2025, In: Investigative Ophthalmology and Visual Science. 66, 12, 8.Research output: Contribution to journal › Article › peer-review
Open Access3 Scopus citations -
Pulsed Electric Field Treatment of Sweet Potatoes to Reduce Oil and Acrylamide in Kettle Chips
Skinner, M. M., Fong, M. A., Rimkus, T. P., Hendricks, A. N., Truong, T. P., Woodbury, L. G., Pu, X. & McDougal, O. M., Feb 2025, In: Foods. 14, 4, 577.Research output: Contribution to journal › Article › peer-review
Open Access6 Scopus citations -
Age-dependent changes in collagen crosslinks reduce the mechanical toughness of human meniscus
Nesbitt, D. Q., Pu, X., Turner, M. W., Zavala, A. G., Bond, L., Oxford, J. T. & Lujan, T. J., Aug 2024, In: Journal of Orthopaedic Research. 42, 8, p. 1870-1879 10 p.Research output: Contribution to journal › Article › peer-review
Open Access4 Scopus citations -
Effects of doxorubicin on autophagy in fibroblasts
Shuey, A., Patricelli, C., Oxford, J. T. & Pu, X., 1 Jan 2024, In: Human and Experimental Toxicology. 43Research output: Contribution to journal › Article › peer-review
Open Access3 Scopus citations