Barriers to Nursing School Admissions for Students With Physical or Sensory Disabilities: Do Essential Abilities Requirements Align With Licensure Standards and Legal Precedence?

Sarah Llewellyn, Jenny Alderden, Leslie Madsen, Jadison Christenson, Sharece Mecham, Corinna Trujillo Tanner

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

Abstract

AIM The aim of the study was to examine sensory and motor essential abilities required by nursing boards and assess their inclusion in prelicensure nursing program admissions. BACKGROUND The nursing workforce should mirror diverse patient populations for better concordance; however, essential abilities restrictions hinder admissions for students with disabilities. METHOD Requirements for licensure were collected from state boards of nursing and compared with essential abilities admissions requirements from 58 prelicensure programs. RESULTS No state boards mandated sensory or motor abilities for licensure. Thirty-one (53%) programs had restrictive essential abilities criteria. Some criteria conflicted with safety standards or the Americans with Disabilities Act. CONCLUSION Disparity of essential abilities requirements was observed. Restrictive essential abilities criteria may create barriers to admission of students with disabilities, thus limiting the diversity and capacity of the nursing workforce.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)91-96
Number of pages6
JournalNursing Education Perspectives
Volume46
Issue number2
DOIs
StatePublished - 1 Mar 2025

Keywords

  • Ableism
  • Admissions Requirements
  • Concordance
  • Prelicensure Nursing Education

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