Drive for Muscularity and Drive for Thinness: The Impact of Pro-Anorexia Websites

Lilia Juarez, Ernesto Soto, Mary E. Pritchard

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

32 Scopus citations
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Abstract

In recent years, websites that stress the message of thinness as the ideal and only choice have surfaced on the internet. The possibility that pro-anorexia websites may reinforce restrictive eating and exercise behaviors is an area of concern. In addition, friends may be influencing one another to view these websites, further contributing to drive for thinness in women and drive for muscularity in men. Three hundred male and female undergraduate psychology students responded to questionnaires assessing: internalization of pro-anorexia website content, internalization of general media content, influence of friends to view pro-anorexia websites, peer influence, drive for muscularity, and drive for thinness. Results showed internalization of pro-anorexia website content was positively correlated with drive for thinness in women, and negatively correlated with drive for muscularity in men. Internalization of pro-anorexia website content was found to be related to both drive for thinness in women and drive for muscularity in men.

Original languageAmerican English
Pages (from-to)99-112
Number of pages14
JournalEating Disorders
Volume20
Issue number2
DOIs
StatePublished - Mar 2012

Keywords

  • drive for muscularity
  • drive for thinness
  • friend influence
  • media internalization
  • pro-anorexia websites

EGS Disciplines

  • Psychiatry and Psychology

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