Experimental Observations of Gated Field Emitter Failures

Jim Browning, Nicol E. McGruer, W. J. Bintz, M. Gilmore

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

14 Scopus citations

Abstract

Intrinsic failure events in gated field emitters have been studied. The gate-emitter voltage, typically 140 V during operation, drops to 10-70 V at the onset of the failure. Measurements with a diagnostic probe indicate plumes of ions and electrons are ejected into vacuum with the ion current typically 10% of the electron current. The arc voltage and the ion-to-electron current ratio are characteristic of a cathodic vacuum arc. For series resistors less than 1 kΩ, the arc is continuous, while for series resistors greater than 10 kΩ, the arc is intermittent.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)167-169
Number of pages3
JournalIEEE Electron Device Letters
Volume13
Issue number3
DOIs
StatePublished - Mar 1992

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