TY - JOUR
T1 - Improving Ethical Knowledge and Sensemaking from Cases through Elaborative Interrogation and Outcome Valence
AU - Johnson, James F.
AU - Bagdasarov, Zhanna
AU - MacDougall, Alexandra E.
AU - Steele, Logan
AU - Connelly, Shane
AU - Devenport, Lynn D.
AU - Mumford, Michael D.
PY - 2014/9
Y1 - 2014/9
N2 - The case-based approach to learning is popular among many applied fields. However, results of case-based education vary widely on case content and case presentation. This study examined two aspects of case-based education-outcome valence and case elaboration methods-in a two-day case-based Responsible Conduct of Research (RCR) ethics education program. Results suggest that outcome information is an integral part of a quality case. Furthermore, valence consistent outcomes may have certain advantages over mixed valence outcome information. Finally, students enjoy and excel working with case material, and the use of elaborative interrogation techniques can significantly improve internally-focused ethical sensemaking strategies associated with personal biases, constraints, and emotions.
AB - The case-based approach to learning is popular among many applied fields. However, results of case-based education vary widely on case content and case presentation. This study examined two aspects of case-based education-outcome valence and case elaboration methods-in a two-day case-based Responsible Conduct of Research (RCR) ethics education program. Results suggest that outcome information is an integral part of a quality case. Furthermore, valence consistent outcomes may have certain advantages over mixed valence outcome information. Finally, students enjoy and excel working with case material, and the use of elaborative interrogation techniques can significantly improve internally-focused ethical sensemaking strategies associated with personal biases, constraints, and emotions.
KW - biases
KW - case-based learning
KW - constraints
KW - elaborative interrogation
KW - ethical decision-making
KW - outcome valence
KW - sensemaking
KW - teaching techniques
UR - http://www.scopus.com/inward/record.url?scp=84897887714&partnerID=8YFLogxK
U2 - 10.1080/08989621.2013.848803
DO - 10.1080/08989621.2013.848803
M3 - Article
C2 - 24625181
AN - SCOPUS:84897887714
SN - 0898-9621
VL - 21
SP - 265
EP - 299
JO - Accountability in Research
JF - Accountability in Research
IS - 5
ER -