Linking Practice and Theory

Research output: Chapter in Book/Report/Conference proceedingChapterpeer-review

Abstract

The study of human performance technology (HPT) is an applied science. Its goal is to improve human performance in organizations, using systemic (holistic, all-encompassing) and systematic (step-by-step, methodical) problem-solving approaches. Practitioners often accumulate knowledge and skills based on their own experiences; however, one's professional knowledge should also be grounded in the eclectic foundations of the field, including theories and research findings. Doing so can improve one's institution in sensing performance problems, enable inductive and deductive reasoning, and guide the generation of cost-effective solutions. This chapter was written with the goal of connecting HPT practices to their theoretical foundations. To help practitioners learn and apply appropriate theory to their practice, we introduce a hypothetical scenario about an HPT practitioner, Susan. As her story unfolds, possibilities for decision-making based on theories and research findings are illustrated.

Original languageAmerican English
Title of host publicationHandbook of Improving Performance in the Workplace
Subtitle of host publicationSelecting and Implementing Performance Interventions
EditorsRyan Watkins, Doug Leigh
Place of PublicationSan Francisco, CA
Chapter2
Pages27-50
Number of pages24
Volume2
ISBN (Electronic)9780470587102
DOIs
StatePublished - 2009

Keywords

  • Fundamental principles of system theory stemming from general system theory (GST)
  • Gilbert's second theorem - "the potential for improving performance (the PIP)"
  • Linking practice and theory
  • PROBE questions within BEM framework
  • System thinking and strategic alignment

EGS Disciplines

  • Instructional Media Design

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