Microbially induced calcite precipitation using surfactants for the improvement of organic soil

Matthew Davies, Raphael Crowley, Terri N. Ellis, Nick Hudyma, Paige Ammons, Christian Matemu, Scott Wasman, Mohammed Yahaya, Jennie Ford, Andrew R. Zimmerman

Research output: Chapter in Book/Report/Conference proceedingConference contributionpeer-review

3 Scopus citations

Abstract

Microbially induced calcite precipitation (MICP) has been used for a number of years as a technique for the improvement of various geological materials. MICP has been used in a limited capacity in organic matter-rich soils with varying degrees of success. Investigators hypothesized that microbially-induced cementation of organic soil could be improved using a surfactant. Varying amounts of Sodium Dodecyl Sulfate (SDS) were added to soils of varying organic content and a mixing procedure was used to treat these soils via MICP. Treated specimens were tested for unconfined compressive strength (UCS). Results appeared to show direct relationships between SDS content and treated specimen strength although significant variability was present in the data. The addition of SDS during MICP treatment improves the organic soil strength, which is likely due to the formation of a calcium dodecyl sulfate complex and little to do with the microbially-induced calcite.

Original languageEnglish
Title of host publicationGeotechnical Special Publication
EditorsChristopher L. Meehan, Sanjeev Kumar, Miguel A. Pando, Joseph T. Coe
Pages231-240
Number of pages10
EditionGSP 309
ISBN (Electronic)9780784482117
DOIs
StatePublished - 2019
Event8th International Conference on Case Histories in Geotechnical Engineering: Soil Improvement, Geo-Congress 2019 - Philadelphia, United States
Duration: 24 Mar 201927 Mar 2019

Publication series

NameGeotechnical Special Publication
NumberGSP 309
Volume2019-March
ISSN (Print)0895-0563

Conference

Conference8th International Conference on Case Histories in Geotechnical Engineering: Soil Improvement, Geo-Congress 2019
Country/TerritoryUnited States
CityPhiladelphia
Period24/03/1927/03/19

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