Occupational Fatalities Among Young Workers in the United States: 2001–2012

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Abstract

Background
While adolescent workers in the United States (US) are protected by child labor laws, they continue to suffer fatal occupational injuries. This study was designed to provide a comprehensive profile of occupational fatalities among this sub-population of US workers.

Methods
Using Census of Fatal Occupational Injuries data between 2001 and 2012, we calculated descriptive statistics and rates to examine the magnitude and nature of fatalities among workers under age 18.

Results
During the study period, there were 406 fatalities among young workers which translated into 24,790 years of potential life lost; 12,241 of which were in agriculture alone. Rates declined since 2001 yet Hispanics, foreign-born workers, males, and those working in agriculture continued to suffer a disproportionate fatality burden.

Conclusions
Efforts to reduce young worker fatalities should focus on male Hispanics, particularly those who are foreign-born, as well as agricultural workers as these groups have the greatest fatality risks.

Original languageAmerican English
JournalAmerican Journal of Industrial Medicine
Volume59
Issue number6
DOIs
StatePublished - Jun 2016

Keywords

  • adolescent workers
  • occupational fatalities
  • work-related fatalities
  • young workers

EGS Disciplines

  • Occupational Health and Industrial Hygiene

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