Potential Landscapes for Conservation of the Black-Tailed Prairie Dog Ecosystem

Ana D. Davidson, Fernanda Thiesen Brum, Michael Houts, Michael Menefee, Matt Williamson, Lindsey Sterling Krank, Bill Van Pelt, David J. Augustine

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

1 Scopus citations

Abstract

Aim: To identify potential landscapes for the conservation of the black-tailed prairie dog (Cynomys ludovicianus; BTPD) ecosystem, across their historical geographical range within the United States. Location: Central Grasslands of the United States. Methods: We used a structured decision analysis approach to identify landscapes with high conservation potential (HCP) for the BTPD ecosystem. Our analysis incorporated ecological, political and social factors, along with changing climate and land use to maximise long-term conservation potential. Results: The landscapes we identified with HCP (top 30% rangewide) represented 22% of the historical distribution of BTPDs and remained strongholds under projected climate change. We provide a suite of HCP area scenarios to help inform different conservation and management interests, including those that consider projected climate change and jurisdictional (state-level) boundaries. Main Conclusions: Our findings highlight the large conservation potential for BTPDs and associated species, and the maps we generated can be incorporated into other large-scale, multispecies conservation planning efforts being developed for the Central Grasslands of North America.

Original languageEnglish
Article numbere13945
JournalDiversity and Distributions
Volume31
Issue number1
DOIs
StatePublished - Jan 2025

Keywords

  • Cynomys ludovicianus
  • black-footed ferret
  • black-tailed prairie dogs
  • climate change
  • conservation planning
  • grassland conservation
  • keystone species
  • prairie dog ecosystem
  • spatial conservation prioritization

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