Progress in Characterization of the Photosystem II Oxygen Evolving Complex Using Advanced EPR Methods

R. David Britt, Dee Ann Force, Kristy A. Campbell, David W. Randall, Lane M. Gilchrist, Keri L. Clemens, David M. Gingell, Jeffrey M. Peloquin, Donna P. Pham, Richard J. Debus

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6 Scopus citations

Abstract

We have utilized both continuous wave (CW) EPR and pulsed EPR spectroscopies to characterize the structure and function of the oxygen-evolving complex (OEC) of Photosystem II (PSII). Parallel polarization CW EPR spectroscopy of the dark-stable S1-state of the OEC in PSII particles isolated from the cyanobacterium Synechocystis sp. PCC 6803 reveals a ΔMs = 0 signal, centered at a g-value of approximately 12, with 18 or more well-resolved 55Mn hyperfine lines. This signal provides direct evidence for the presence of a tri- or tetranuclear coupled Mn cluster in the S1-state. Electron spin echo (ESE) envelope modulation (ESEEM) and ESE-ENDOR experiments indicate that substrate water and small alcohol derived ligands are bound to the Mn cluster in the S2-state of the cycle. Progress in modeling the magnetic interaction between the photo-oxidized YZ tyrosine and the Mn cluster is described, along with new pulsed EPR evidence supporting recent models that suggest YZ is directly involved in the water oxidation chemistry.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)272-285
Number of pages14
JournalACS Symposium Series
Volume692
StatePublished - 1998

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