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Receipt of Paid Family Leave and Intimate Partner Violence for Women Employed During the Perinatal Period

  • Jeffry Bart Klika
  • , Eric L. Thibodeau
  • , Melissa T. Merrick
  • , Catherine A. Murphy
  • , Yanghyun Park
  • , Katherine Marçal
  • , Olivia D. Chang
  • , Rujeko Machinga
  • , Kathryn Showalter
  • , Kathryn Maguire-Jack
  • Prevent Child Abuse America
  • University of Michigan, Ann Arbor
  • Rutgers - The State University of New Jersey, New Brunswick
  • University of Kentucky

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

Abstract

Intimate partner violence (IPV) is a preventable public health problem with documented negative effects on well-being. The perinatal period represents a time of increased stress for partners, which can increase the likelihood of IPV. Economic support policies, like paid family leave (PFL), may reduce family violence, including IPV. Using data from the Pregnancy Risk Assessment Monitoring System, we examine the association between receipt of PFL and IPV for women employed during the perinatal period. Results indicate reduced odds of IPV for employed women who received PFL. PFL may reduce IPV victimization for women employed during the perinatal period.

Original languageEnglish
JournalViolence Against Women
DOIs
StateAccepted/In press - 2026

Keywords

  • intimate partner violence
  • paid family leave
  • PRAMS
  • prevention

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