Replicated Photonic Crystals by Atomic Layer Deposition within Holographically Defined Polymer Templates

Elton Graugnard, O. M. Roche, S. N. Dunham, J. S. King, D. N. Sharp, R. G. Denning, A. J. Turberfield, C. J. Summers

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

13 Scopus citations

Abstract

We report the replication of holographically defined photonic crystals using multistage atomic layer deposition. Low- and high-temperature atomic layer depositions were combined with selective etching to deposit and remove multiple conformal thin films within three-dimensional polymer templates. Using intermediate Al 2 O 3 inverse replicas, temperature- sensitive SU-8 photonic crystal templates were faithfully replicated with TiO 2 and GaP, greatly increasing the dielectric contrasts of the photonic crystals. Optical measurements are in good agreement with the calculated band structures.

Original languageAmerican English
Article number263109
JournalApplied Physics Letters
Volume94
Issue number26
DOIs
StatePublished - 29 Jun 2009

Keywords

  • atomic layer deposition
  • band structure
  • holography
  • optical materials

EGS Disciplines

  • Materials Science and Engineering

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