Space-Charge Limited Current in Planar and Cylindrical Crossed-Field Diodes Using Variational Calculus

Adam M. Darr, Ranajoy Bhattacharya, Jim Browning, Allen L. Garner

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

17 Scopus citations

Abstract

Crossed-field space-charge limited current (CF-SCLC) represents the maximum stable current that can be produced in crossed-field devices (CFDs); prominent CFDs include magnetrons and cyclotrons, critical technologies in vacuum electronics. While planar crossed-field geometries have the most developed theoretical models, cylindrical geometries are far more common and useful in practical applications. CFDs are characterized by the strength of the externally applied magnetic field. Justification for the variational model and future applications are discussed.

Original languageAmerican English
Article number082110
JournalPhysics of Plasmas
Volume28
Issue number8
DOIs
StatePublished - Aug 2021

Keywords

  • electron beams
  • radiowave and microwave technology
  • calculus of variations
  • magnetic devices
  • electrostatics
  • particle physics

EGS Disciplines

  • Electrical and Computer Engineering

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