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The effects of the human body on UWB signal propagation in an indoor environment

  • Thad B. Welch
  • , Randall L. Musselman
  • , Bomono A. Emessiene
  • , Phillip D. Gift
  • , Daniel K. Choudhury
  • , Derek N. Cassadine
  • , Scott M. Yano

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

93 Scopus citations

Abstract

Ultra-wideband (UWB) communication systems are investigated for their ability to operate in dense multipath environments. While a great deal of time and effort has been spent characterizing both the indoor and outdoor UWB channels, the effects of human body interaction with a close proximity UWB antenna remains unexplored. Measurements of a commercially available UWB antenna performance in an anechoic chamber and in various indoor multipath environments were conducted. Comparisons of these measurement results indicate that while the human body creates a deep null (23.6 dB) in a light multipath environment, this null is drastically reduced (6.8 dB) in a dense multipath environment.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)1778-1782
Number of pages5
JournalIEEE Journal on Selected Areas in Communications
Volume20
Issue number9
DOIs
StatePublished - Dec 2002

Keywords

  • Antenna proximity factors
  • Fading channels
  • Radio propagation

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